Formulation of Averaged Lagrangian Velocities for the Surface Wave Motion in a Layered Fluid

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Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
Article
Keywords:
Navier Stokes Equations of Motion, Lagrangian and Averaged Lagrangian Velocities, Shear Currents
Authors:
Mst. Shahana Parvin; Md. Ashrafuzzaman Khan
Journal:
IJISM
Volume:
12
Number:
6
Pages:
36-45
Month:
November
ISSN:
2347-9051
Abstract:
The Navier-Stokes equations are the nonlinear partial differential equations describing fluid motion derived from the application of Newton’s second law of fluid motion. To derive the solution of Navier-Stokes equations of motion which gives the notion of velocity field components with different densities [S. Parvin and S. Sultana (2024)] and its application on many branches of fluid dynamics. For the irrotational wave motion, the Lagrangian formulation is straight forward and follows from a Lagrangian functional which is the difference between the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the system. When the velocity decomposition consists of a potential part and a shear current in two different densities, the vorticity is constant. Lagrangian velocity is formulated with a shear current and without a shear current in both densities. The averaged Lagrangian velocities are also derived in both cases.

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